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Driving To Savings: Car
Tips To Save You Money
by: Jeffrey Strain
Although the most interesting method to
save on car operating costs came from my chemistry teacher in high school (Buy
your gasoline in the early morning or at night when it is cold outside. Gas
becomes denser in cooler temperatures. Since gas pumps only measure the volume
of fuel - not the density - you'll get better overall gas mileage for your money
by purchasing fuel when it's cool outside rather than in the heat of the day),
the moment that will determine the true amount you can save on your car costs
comes before you even buy a car. The simple fact is that the type of car you
decide to purchase will have the largest impact on the expenses you incur during
the lifetime of it.
Even if a large sports utility vehicle is
your dream car, it's probably a lot more than you really need. Taking some time
to make a list of the things you'll use the car for will help determine the
difference between your true needs and your wants. It's important to remember
that each additional want you add above what you really need will cost you not
only at the time of purchase, but in most cases well down the road with an
increase in maintenance and operating costs.
The size of the car you decide to purchase
will have a direct effect on its operating costs. Purchasing the smallest car
possible for your driving needs will save you a tremendous amount in gasoline
charges. Small cars weigh about half as much as larger cars which results in
about half as much fuel being used.
Once you have decided on the size of car,
it's worthwhile taking the time to research the safety ratings of the different
cars in that size range. Not only will this improve your chances of staying
alive in an accident, it will likely reduce your car insurance costs. A quick
call to your car insurance company will tell you the tale. Remember, if you keep
your car for 7 years, a $25 a month difference in insurance costs adds up to
over $2,100 over the lifetime of the car.
Once you have a car, taking some simple
steps can reduce your operating costs by hundreds of dollars. For example, if
you reduce your gas consumption by $20 a week, it will save you over $1,000 a
year. Most people can easily save this amount (and often much more) by simply
changing their driving habits and paying a little more attention to their cars.
By far the best way to reduce your car
expenses is to use your car only when necessary. Cars are extremely convenient
and this causes people to use them much more often than they really need to. By
simply asking yourself, "Is this trip really necessary?" you can
greatly decrease the amount you drive.
For short trips close to home, try walking
or riding your bicycle. Not only will you save money on your car expenses,you'll
also get some healthy exercise. When you go shopping or run errands, take a
little time to plan and combine them all into one outing instead of several. Of
course, car pooling and using mass transportation systems when possible are
always excellent ways to reduce car expenses. If you can find a different way to
commute to work rather than by your car, there is a good chance that this will
result in a discount in your car insurance.
There are also a number of steps you can
take to reduce your driving expenses while using you car. Here's a quick list of
some actions you may want to consider while driving.
*** Take the time to check your car's tire
pressure each month. Under inflated tires reduce fuel efficiency by 2% for every
pound they are under inflated. Under inflation also causes premature tire wear
giving your tires a shorter use life.
*** Drive at the speed limit. Cars use
about 20% more fuel driving at 70 miles per hour than they do at 55 miles per
hour.
*** Avoid driving fast in low gears.
Driving at high speeds in the improper gear can reduce fuel efficiency by up to
40%.
*** Avoid using air conditioning whenever
possible. Air conditioning reduces fuel economy by 10% to 20%.
*** Don't open windows when traveling at
high speeds. Open windows on the highway can reduce fuel efficiency by 10%. It
is much better to use the ventilation system. Also remember to remove car racks
and other items which make your car less aerodynamic when they're not being
used. Use cruise control to maintain a steady pace on the highway to increase
fuel economy.
*** Avoid rough roads. Driving on roads
made of dirt or gravel can reduce fuel economy by up to 30%.
*** Don't let your car idle. Even on cold
mornings, there's no need to let your car idle for more than 30 seconds. Newer
cars are designed to be driven almost immediately and letting your car idle
longer is a waste of gas. In addition, it's more efficient to turn off your car
and turn it on again than to let it idle for more than 45 seconds while waiting.
*** Remove all excess weight from your car.
Many people use their car trunk as a storage space adding unneeded pounds to the
car's weight. This unnecessary weight reduces the car's fuel efficiency.
*** Try to accelerate gently, brake
gradually and avoid stops when driving. Gunning engines, quickly accelerating,
and abrupt stops all waste fuel. Try to avoid driving during rush hour periods
when you know traffic will be stop and go. If you do find yourself in stop and
go traffic, try to maintain a crawl. When approaching hills or steep slopes,
accelerate before the hill. Accelerating once on the slope will consume much
more gas.
*** Service your car regularly while paying
special attention to oil and filters. Blocked air flow from clogged air filters
will increase fuel waste. Also check your car's alignment since this can cause
engine drag which will also increase gas waste.
*** Periodically calculate your car's fuel
efficiency. A loss in fuel efficiency is an indication of possible mechanical
problems.
To really see how much you can save by
using the above information, don't change your driving habits this week, but
take note of the number of miles your drive and calculate your car's current
fuel economy. The following week begin initiating any of the above ideas which
you aren't currently utilizing. You are sure to be surprised by how much you can
save over your regular driving habits, and you'll be able to enjoy some extra
money jingling in your pockets.
Copyright (c) 2004, by Jeffrey Strain
This article may be freely distributed so
long as the copyright, author's information and an active link (where possible)
are included.
A complimentary copy of any newsletter or a
link to the site where the article is posted would be greatly appreciated.
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About The Author
Jeffrey Strain has published
hundreds of money saving articles and the creator of the Daily Money
Saving Challenge Program. He is the co-owner of http://www.savingadvice.com
-- a website dedicated to saving you money.
savingadvice@gmail.com
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